High Road in the News

September 22, 2008

Former mayor urges Reno to use Salt Lake City model for going green

By Susan Voyles
svoyles@rgj.com

Rocky Anderson, whose eight years as Salt Lake City mayor ended this year, said his city is exceeding its goals in meeting the Kyoto Protocol on climate control by using a number of strategies.

Anderson, winner of national and international awards, was the keynote speaker for Reno's second annual Green Summit attended by about 300 residents Saturday afternoon.

He said Salt Lake's sewer plant captures methane gas and uses it to produce electricity. Otherwise, he said it would be using coal-produced power, putting 13,600 tons of carbon monoxide into the air each year.

He issued an executive order, approved by his city council, that new city buildings use the highest green standards. The city changed all light bulbs to low-energy, compact fluorescent bulbs, including traffic signals, and used the savings to buy wind power.

Police drive gasoline/battery-driven Prius vehicles. Drivers of low-polluting cars get a "free parking" card for parking meters on the streets. And his city boasts the second-largest number of service stations selling natural gas in the country.

When he pulls up to the pump and fills his car for 86 cents a gallon for natural gas, "there's sort of a camaraderie, a cockiness about it," he said.

Anderson travels across the country to talk about climate change and has formed the High Road for Human Rights group, saying global warming eventually could kill hundreds of millions of people by disease, flooding and other disasters if air pollution isn't curbed.

He has tentative plans for a Reno chapter. Anderson said Salt Lake City officials don't just talk about urban sprawl and smart growth.

"It's transit first so future growth won't have to be accompanied by more automobile congestion," he said.

Since 1999, Salt Lake City built 19 miles of light rail that stops every few blocks and 35 to 40 miles of commuter rail. With the recent approval of a quarter-cent sales tax in four counties, he said commuter rail will be extended to four neighboring cities and the airport. Once people began hopping aboard, he said, "opposition almost completely evaporated."

In contrast, the Reno-Sparks area is struggling to provide bus service as sales tax revenue, its major funding source, plunged. A one-eighth-cent sales tax increase is on the Nov. 4 ballot to maintain service and start the first rapid bus transit service on South Virginia Street.

Without it, bus service would be cut by 25 percent, reducing it to the same level provided in 1990, said David Jickling, Regional Transportation Commission public transportation director.

Riding the bus and keeping more polluting cars off the road is the most effective thing people can do to stop global warming and climate change, Jickling said.

With visionary political leaders, he said Reno could have the same rail transit service as Salt Lake.

"It's inspiring to see what happened there," he said. "When we have champions at the political level, things happen."

Reno Councilman Dave Aiazzi said the city is preparing to install its first solar energy units at the public works building and at the downtown events center.

He said the city's next move could be installing a wind turbine, locally-produced, on top of the city's Parking Galleria building.

At the summit, people learned about Sierra Green building design standards developed and being promoted by the Builders Association of Northern Nevada.

Reno Mayor Bob Cashell said that might be the quickest way to achieve change in building rather than struggle over forcing standards.

Higher densities and narrower streets were among incentives that participants said the city could offer. Some people favor promoting bicycling by eliminating parking on one side of a street on designated bike routes in the regional 2030 plan and a new master plan for bike routes.

Peopel also want more plug-ins around town for electric vehicles and reserved space on new roads for rapid transit buses or light trains.